DETECTION OF ADENOID HYPERTROPHY AND NASAL OBSTRUCTION USING MEL-FILTER BANK

Hideaki Taketani, Masashi Nakayama, Shunsuke Ishimitsu, Yuko Muto, Shinichi Negishi, Kaori Ishii, Kazutaka Kasai, Satoshi Horihata

研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿記事査読

抄録

Acquired immunity to pharyngeal tonsil lymphoid tissue hypertrophies im-proves during childhood. Identifying and treating pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy at an early stage is essential because hypertrophied tissues may occur sleeping and breathing disorders. Therefore, we propose a non-invasive method for detecting pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy using speech. In an acoustic analysis, the symptoms of adenoid hypertrophy and nasal obstruction are found to be similar, making their discrimination challenging. In addition, it is necessary to consider the effects of nasal obstruction or not in a nasal cavity with an adenoid. This study focuses on the frequency response caused by adenoid hypertrophy and nasal obstruction as different transfer function characteristics are ex-pected. Adenoid hypertrophy and nasal obstruction change the shape of the vocal tract – which is an acoustic tube – affecting the resonance and anti-resonance frequencies. This paper describes an experiment investigating the effects of adenoid hypertrophy and nasal obstruction using a Mel-filter bank. The results confirmed that changes in the Mel spec-trum are due to adenoid hypertrophy and nasal obstruction.

本文言語英語
ページ(範囲)1285-1289
ページ数5
ジャーナルICIC Express Letters, Part B: Applications
13
12
DOI
出版ステータス出版済み - 12月 2022

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