Utility of Partial Splenic Embolization for Hypersplenism using Guglielmi Detachable Coils

Shunichi Matsuoka, Tomotaka Ishii, Shoichi Miyazawa, Taku Mizutani, Kiyoshi Ito, Shinya Kamimura, Naoki Matsumoto, Mitsuhiko Moriyama, Tadatoshi Takayama

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: We examined the utility of partial splenic embolization (PSE) using a Guglielmi Detachable Coil (GDC) comparing its safety and therapeutic efficacy with those of conventional metallic coils (IDC).

METHODOLOGY: The GDC group comprised 8 patients who were subjected to embolization using a GDC in combination with an IDC, and the IDC group comprised 13 patients. Treatment factors were evaluated by the total number of coils used. We assessed the mean C-reactive protein (CRP) and the increased rate of platelet counts, 2 weeks after treatment.

RESULTS: The rate of increase in platelet counts at 2 weeks after PSE was 2.47 in the GDC group and 3.18 in the IDC group (p = 0.076). The mean CRP levels were 3.0 in the GDC group and 5.9 in the IDC group (p = 0.14). The mean number of coils were 5.3 in the GDC group and 15.3 in the IDC group and this difference was statistically significant (p = 0.0008).

CONCLUSION: A GDC is excellent in terms of stability and allows the operator to conduct embolization of hypersplenism in an accurate and reliable manner. In summary, use of a GDC for hypersplenism reduced the total number of coils required for successful treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)683-687
Number of pages5
JournalHepato-Gastroenterology
Volume62
Issue number139
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2015

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