Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase activity during letrozol therapy for an elderly breast cancer patient

Kenichi Sakurai, Shigeru Fujisaki, Hitomi Kubota, Yukiko Hara, Shuhei Suzuki, Keita Adachi, Ryouichi Tornita, Katsuhisa Enomoto, Tomohiro Hirano, Reina Saga, Makoto Makishima

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

We evaluated the clinical significance of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) during letrozol therapy for an elderly patient with locally advanced breast cancer. IDO activity was measured by the tryptophan (TrpVkynurenine (Kyn) ratio. Trp and Kyn levels were measured using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Serum Trp/Kyn levels of the patient before endocrine therapy were lower than those after endocrine therapy. IDO activity decreased after endocrine therapy and correlated with the number of metastatic lymph node lesions during letrozol therapy. These results suggest that measuring the Trp/ Kyn ratio may be useful for evaluating immunological metastatic status during endocrine therapy in elderly patients with locally advanced breast cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)892-895
Number of pages4
JournalJapanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy
Volume44
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2017

Keywords

  • 3-dioxygenase (IDO)
  • Breast cancer
  • Indoleamine 2
  • Letrozol therapy

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