Abstract
Purpose: To determine the involvement of ZIC2 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods: ZIC2 mRNA and protein expression in primary OSCCs (n = 74), oral premalignant lesions (OPLs, n = 20) and five OSCC-derived cell lines (HSC-2, HSC-3, OK-92, H1, and Sa3) were analyzed by quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction, Western blot and immunohistochemistry (IHC). In addition, we evaluated the correlation between ZIC2 IHC scores in OSCCs and the clinicopathologic status. Results: Significant up-regulation of ZIC2 was detected in OSCC-derived cell lines (P < 0.05), primary OSCCs (P < 0.05) and OPLs (P < 0.05) compared with normal counterparts. Among the clinical variables analyzed, ZIC2 expression was associated with the histopathologic types of OSCC. Furthermore, the survival rates differed significantly between ZIC2-positive cases and ZIC2-negative cases. Conclusions: These results suggested that ZIC2 expression is correlated with the differentiation type of OSCC and diagnosis and might be a potential prognostic indicator and therapeutic target for OSCCs.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 553-559 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology |
| Volume | 136 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2010 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Immunohistochemistry
- Oral premalignant lesion
- Oral squamous cell carcinoma
- QRT-PCR
- Zic family member 2
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